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Guide · Care and repair · 03 of 13

Wrinkles and ripples in artificial turf: what’s normal in the first weeks and what isn’t

Why artificial turf ripples after install: heat, too little stretch or infill. What’s normal in the first weeks, turf or base, and how a wrinkle gets fixed.

Updated

A ripple means either the turf has moved or the ground under it has. This page covers the turf, and how to tell the two apart; ground problems are in why turf sinks or goes uneven.

Is some rippling normal right after turf goes in?

On install day, yes. Turf ships wound tight around a tube, and cool backing holds that shape. Namgrass, a turf maker, calls creases and lines in freshly unrolled turf “perfectly normal” (Namgrass). Installation guides agree on the cure: let the sun warm the backing, then stretch the turf before fastening it.

Is some rippling normal right after turf goes in?
Maker or supplier Before fastening Stretching
Shaw Roll out the day before so it can relax; lay a wrinkled piece flat in the sun Always stretch tight; the 18 inches nearest the core may be too wrinkled to use
PolyTurf An hour or more in warm sun, a step it says prevents rippling after installation Pull tight lengthways with a carpet kicker
Integriturf A few hours in direct sun so the backing and fibers flatten Carpet kicker outward to the edges, temporary nails as it goes
Watersavers Turf At least 1 to 2 hours in the sun, blades down Stretch out every wrinkle; a carpet kicker helps
Synthetic Grass Warehouse — Stretch lightly: over-stretching doesn’t stop wrinkles and shortens the backing’s life

Ripples can still rise on a hot install afternoon. The installer column of Synthetic Grass Warehouse (SGW), a turf supplier, describes turf laid early one morning that was too wrinkled to take infill by noon; the advice is to wait until it cools and no wrinkles show. A ripple gone by the next cool morning, before the infill goes in, is part of the job.

These are not normal:

  • A wrinkle still standing on a cool morning after the infill is in.
  • A ripple that comes back in the same place every warm afternoon.
  • A fold you can pinch up between two fingers.
  • Wrinkles that get longer or taller week by week.

Namgrass says wrinkles after installation usually follow hot weather, when the backing softens, stretches and cools again, and that a proper installation prevents them. The SGW columnist is blunter: sod doesn’t wrinkle in the heat, so synthetic turf shouldn’t either. Flat stripes or dark lines in the blades are a different thing; see the questions below.

Why does turf wrinkle more in a Northern Colorado yard?

Because turf backing grows and shrinks with temperature, and the plains swing a long way every day. As turf heats up, SGW says, it swells, lifts off the ground and pulls up into a wrinkle from the middle; when it cools, wrinkles show less (SGW).

The Colorado Climate Center describes “a large daily and seasonal range in temperature” on the plains (Colorado Climate Center). NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals put numbers on it. Average gap between the day’s high and low (air, °F):

Why does turf wrinkle more in a Northern Colorado yard?
Nearest NOAA station April July September January
Greeley UNC (Greeley, Windsor, Johnstown, Evans, Eaton, Severance, Milliken) 30.6 32.3 33.2 26.6
Fort Collins (Fort Collins, Wellington) 27.0 28.7 29.4 26.6
Loveland 2N (Loveland, Berthoud) 31.9 33.5 34.8 31.0
Longmont 2 ESE (Longmont, Mead, Firestone, Frederick, Dacono) 30.9 35.5 34.4 30.1

Source: NOAA NCEI monthly normals. A July day at Greeley UNC averages a low of 59.3°F and a high of 91.7°F.

Those are shade readings of the air. Turf in full sun runs hotter: Penn State says synthetic turf is generally 35 to 55°F hotter than natural grass (Penn State), so the backing’s daily swing is likely wider than the table shows. Why turf gets that hot is in how hot artificial turf gets.

Two more local twists:

  • Winter and early-spring installs. A January 2026 SGW column: “What you don’t stretch out in the wintertime, will come back and haunt you in the hot summer” (SGW). Cold turf is stiff; SGW’s cold-weather column suggests a heater so it lies flat without hard stretching (SGW). Turf laid in March meets its first 90°F afternoons within months: Greeley UNC averages 58.3 such days a year, Fort Collins 29.5. See when to install artificial turf.
  • Chinooks. In winter these winds can raise the temperature 25 to 35°F in short order, the Colorado Climate Center says: one more swing for the backing to follow.

How does infill keep turf flat?

By weight. The Synthetic Turf Council says infill “is needed to help keep the synthetic grass installation from moving”, spreading weight evenly so the turf expands and contracts less as the temperature changes (Synthetic Turf Council). SGW calls infill ballast, the most effective control on that movement, and says a sizable area without enough of it can wrinkle, rupture its seams or split its backing.

How much is enough depends on the product, and makers publish a figure:

  • Watersavers Turf: 1.5 to 2 pounds per square foot, depending on the turf’s thickness.
  • Shaw: an estimate of three to five pounds of sand per square foot on 50- to 80-ounce turf.

Short-filling happens. The SGW columnist says he has seen contractors deliver 10% of the infill a system needed. So ask for the product’s pounds-per-square-foot figure and how many bags went into your yard, and compare the two. Top-ups are in how often to add infill; the choice of fill is in artificial turf infill types and, for dog yards, dog turf infill.

Is the bump in the turf or in the base?

Look twice on a sunny day, once early and once mid-afternoon, from the same spot. Then press down on the bump and beside it.

Is the bump in the turf or in the base?
What you see What it usually means Read next
Ripple grows in the afternoon and eases by morning; the backing lifts when you press beside it Turf moving with heat: not stretched, fastened or weighted enough This page
Soft ridge, the same size morning and afternoon, that pinches up Slack never stretched out, or a wrinkle that has set This page
Firm hump with the turf tight over it The base; Shaw calls for 95% compaction or more and overlapping compactor passes to avoid ridges and bumps Sinking or uneven turf
One hard lump A rock; the Synthetic Turf Council says freeze-thaw pushes rocks toward the surface Turf over grass, dirt or old rock
A hump that appeared over winter Possibly frost heave Does artificial turf freeze?
A row of small dents along an edge Nails driven too deep; Watersavers Turf warns this leaves a noticeable dip Nails or staples
A ridge, gap or line where two pieces join A seam Visible seams
An edge curling up The edge fastening Turf edges lifting

Some ground makes wrinkles likely no matter who does the work. SGW says to expect them on and around slopes, mounds, sunken drains and anything that sticks up through the turf, where relief cuts, trimming and a seam may be needed. More in artificial turf on a slope.

How is a wrinkle fixed?

Not by stepping it flat or nailing through it. The slack has to go somewhere, and the only way out is off an edge. SGW’s columnist sets out the repair (SGW):

  1. Pull the infill out along the wrinkle so the nails or staples can be reached.
  2. Take the fasteners out carefully. Ones that have rusted into the soil can tear fibers out of the backing and leave divots.
  3. Roll the turf back into place and, working from one end, stretch it with a carpet kicker while nailing behind the stretch.
  4. Cut off the excess at the far edge and nail that edge down.
  5. Put the infill back in the cool part of the day, once no wrinkle shows.

Timing matters. By the columnist’s account, once turf has been down more than 3 months, pulling a wrinkle may do more damage, and the options narrow to adding ballast or cutting the wrinkle out and seaming the cut. Wrinkled turf left in the sun long enough can set in that shape for good, and the Colorado Climate Center notes the intense sunlight that comes with Colorado’s elevation. Report a wrinkle within weeks, not after a season.

Burns, holes and tears are a different repair: how to repair artificial turf. If the whole lawn is old, flat and rippled, weigh repair against replacement.

What should I photograph and ask the installer?

Photos that make the case:

  • The same spot at dawn and mid-afternoon on a sunny day, from one place, with the date and time.
  • A tape measure standing beside the ripple for its height, and laid along it for its length.
  • A close-up of the blades parted near the wrinkle, showing how deep the infill sits.
  • The nearest edge, showing the nail line.

Questions, with what a good answer sounds like:

  • “How long did the turf sit in the sun before you stretched it, and what did you stretch it with?” A specific time and a tool, such as a carpet kicker.
  • “How many pounds of infill per square foot does this product call for, and how many went in?” Two numbers that match, or a clear reason they don’t.
  • “If wrinkles show up in the first hot weeks, will you come back to re-stretch them, and is that in writing?” Yes, with the steps above: pull the infill, lift the fasteners, stretch, re-nail, refill.

If an installer won’t return, see what to do when your turf installer won’t come back, and check the paperwork against what turf coverage includes. How a lawn is built from the base up is on our artificial turf installation page.

Questions

Questions about care and repair.

Can I nail down a wrinkle myself?

A nail through the middle of a ripple pins the bump in place instead of removing it; the slack still has to be stretched out to an edge and trimmed. The Synthetic Turf Council also advises against landscape spikes in the middle of the turf as a stand-in for infill, for safety reasons.

Are bubbles in turf the same thing as wrinkles?

Usually. A bubble is backing that has swelled and lifted off the base in two directions instead of one. Check it the same way: if it eases by the next cool morning, the turf moved; if a firm hump stays put, look at the base.

Why does my brand-new turf have stripes or dark lines in it?

Namgrass, a turf maker, says the factory’s measuring wheel and the tight roll on a cardboard tube can flatten fibers into lines and dark patches, and that they are normal and easily remedied. Those are flattened blades, not a raised ripple; brushing them up is covered in our guide to matted artificial turf.

Do backyard putting greens wrinkle too?

They can, and Synthetic Grass Warehouse’s installer columnist says they are more at risk: green turf is thin, and a green that shrinks or pulls apart at a seam has to be removed and replaced. Infill ballast is the main control. Our putting greens page covers how a backyard green is built.

Is a wrinkle a sign of cheap turf?

Not by itself. The same columnist names the quality of materials as the biggest factor in how much turf expands and contracts, alongside installation, the day’s temperature range, the turf’s age and humidity. Ask for the product’s spec sheet; our guide to turf spec sheets says what it should show.

Sources

Where this comes from.

This page reflects its sources as they read on September 25, 2026. Rules, rates and programs change; each link goes to the public source it came from.

Show every source17
  1. Synthetic Grass Warehouse, Ask JW: Thermal Expansion & Contraction in Synthetic Turf (March 2018) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  2. Synthetic Grass Warehouse, Ask JW: Preventing Wrinkles in Turf (August 2017) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  3. Synthetic Grass Warehouse, Ask JW: Preventing Wrinkles in Turf Part 2 (June 2018) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  4. Synthetic Grass Warehouse, Ask JW: Stop Wrinkles Before They Start (January 2026) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  5. Synthetic Grass Warehouse, Ask JW: Cold Weather Artificial Grass Installation · checked Sep 25, 2026
  6. Synthetic Turf Council, Considerations When Buying Synthetic Grass for Landscape Use (September 2013) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  7. Synthetic Turf Council, Guidelines for Synthetic Turf Base Systems (February 2017) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  8. Shaw Industries, ShawGrass Installation Guidelines (PDF) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  9. PolyTurf, Installation and Maintenance Instructions: Synthetic Grass for Landscaping (2015) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  10. Integriturf, Synthetic Turf Installation Guide (PDF) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  11. Watersavers Turf, How to Install Artificial Grass · checked Sep 25, 2026
  12. Namgrass, How to Remove Creases from Artificial Grass (May 2016) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  13. Colorado Climate Center (Colorado State University), Climate of Colorado · checked Sep 25, 2026
  14. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, monthly, four Northern Colorado stations (daily temperature range) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  15. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, annual/seasonal, station GREELEY UNC (USC00053553) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  16. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, annual/seasonal, station FT COLLINS (USC00053005) · checked Sep 25, 2026
  17. Penn State Center for Sports Surface Research, Surface Temperature of Synthetic Turf (presentation) · checked Sep 25, 2026

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